IN

Indiana

FIPS 18 · Pop. 6,851,073
7 Sources Jun 05, 2026
6,851,073
Population
334,922,499 U.S.
$71,957
Median Income
$80,734 national
$519.5B
GDP
4.0%
Unemployment
5.2% national

County Map

Click a county to view its economic profile

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$71,957
Per Capita
$38,351
Mean Household
$95,247
Poverty Rate
12.3%

Age & Race / Ethnicity

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 38
65+: 16.8% (1,147,627 residents) 55-64: 12.5% (858,657 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (1,689,504 residents) 18-34: 22.8% (1,560,864 residents) Under 18: 23.3% (1,594,421 residents) 38 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.3%
18-34 · 22.8%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 12.5%
65+ · 16.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White77.1%
Black or African American9.2%
Asian2.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)8.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +0.8 pts
29.5%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 6.2 pts
10.8%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 3.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
6,851,073
Population
3,477,051
Labor Force
Employed
3,323,528
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2024 annual
4.0%
Mean Commute 2 min below national avg
24.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
10.7%
Indiana's median household income sits 11% below the national median. At 12.3%, its poverty rate runs 0.2 pts below the ~12.5% national level, relevant for federal funding eligibility narratives. Bachelor's-or-higher attainment of 29.5% trails the national average of 35.7%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates (released December 2025). Figures reflect the most recent Census release, older news reports may cite prior vintages.
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$519.5B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · SAGDP1 Regional GDP
$64,077
Per Capita Income

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2025 Annual
IndustryEmployment% of Top SectorsAvg Wage
1Manufacturing
517,542 22.5%
$84,001
2Health Care and Social Assistance
459,289 19.9%
$65,161
3Retail Trade
312,657 13.6%
$38,535
4Accommodation and Food Services
271,871 11.8%
$23,975
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
170,153 7.4%
$48,474
6Transportation and Warehousing
166,479 7.2%
$60,806
7Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
150,774 6.5%
$96,533
8Finance and Insurance
104,219 4.5%
$98,593
9Other Services (except Public Administration)
95,509 4.1%
$47,084
10Educational Services
54,123 2.4%
$54,844
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.

Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces specialization the supersector view masks.
Primary Metal Manufacturing
5.46x
40,546
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
3.42x
121,549
Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing
3.17x
21,632
Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing
2.64x
37,826
Chemical Manufacturing
2.09x
38,177
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
2.07x
25,908
Machinery Manufacturing
2.01x
44,815
Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
1.91x
55,919
Wood Product Manufacturing
1.76x
14,479
Warehousing and Storage
1.73x
67,516

Attraction Opportunities - Below-Average Industries

LQ < 0.5, below-average employment, potential attraction targets. Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector
0.05x
Monetary Authorities - Central Bank
21 employed
0.09x
Support Activities for Mining
480 employed
0.11x
Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation
70 employed
0.26x
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
2,045 employed
0.32x
Apparel Manufacturing
518 employed
0.32x
Air Transportation
3,779 employed
0.32x
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
3,686 employed
0.37x
Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries
2,766 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Industry Employment Composition
Indiana's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of the top private supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2025 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$218,200
Median Home Value
$1,062
Rent/Mo
70.6%
Owner-Occ
8.8%
Vacancy
3.0x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
4,109,025
Working Age (18-64)
Labor force participation rate: 84.6% of working-age population (18-64) 85% Participation
Mean Commute
24.1 min
Work From Home
10.7%

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
29.5%
HS Diploma+
90.4%
Top Institutions
Degrees, certificates, and other credentials awarded last academic year (College Scorecard).
Ivy Tech Community College 31,118/yr
Purdue University Global 15,107/yr
Purdue University-Main Campus 13,356/yr
Indiana University-Bloomington 11,087/yr
Indiana University-Indianapolis 8,172/yr
Ball State University 6,518/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
20.9%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
38.0%
Service
15.2%
Sales & Office
19.1%
Construction / Maint.
8.7%
Production / Transport
19.1%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 3,323,528 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data.

County Profiles

92 counties in Indiana

Adams County FIPS 18001 Allen County FIPS 18003 Bartholomew County FIPS 18005 Benton County FIPS 18007 Blackford County FIPS 18009 Boone County FIPS 18011 Brown County FIPS 18013 Carroll County FIPS 18015 Cass County FIPS 18017 Clark County FIPS 18019 Clay County FIPS 18021 Clinton County FIPS 18023 Crawford County FIPS 18025 Daviess County FIPS 18027 Dearborn County FIPS 18029 Decatur County FIPS 18031 DeKalb County FIPS 18033 Delaware County FIPS 18035 Dubois County FIPS 18037 Elkhart County FIPS 18039 Fayette County FIPS 18041 Floyd County FIPS 18043 Fountain County FIPS 18045 Franklin County FIPS 18047 Fulton County FIPS 18049 Gibson County FIPS 18051 Grant County FIPS 18053 Greene County FIPS 18055 Hamilton County FIPS 18057 Hancock County FIPS 18059 Harrison County FIPS 18061 Hendricks County FIPS 18063 Henry County FIPS 18065 Howard County FIPS 18067 Huntington County FIPS 18069 Jackson County FIPS 18071 Jasper County FIPS 18073 Jay County FIPS 18075 Jefferson County FIPS 18077 Jennings County FIPS 18079 Johnson County FIPS 18081 Knox County FIPS 18083 Kosciusko County FIPS 18085 LaGrange County FIPS 18087 Lake County FIPS 18089 LaPorte County FIPS 18091 Lawrence County FIPS 18093 Madison County FIPS 18095 Marion County FIPS 18097 Marshall County FIPS 18099 Martin County FIPS 18101 Miami County FIPS 18103 Monroe County FIPS 18105 Montgomery County FIPS 18107 Morgan County FIPS 18109 Newton County FIPS 18111 Noble County FIPS 18113 Ohio County FIPS 18115 Orange County FIPS 18117 Owen County FIPS 18119 Parke County FIPS 18121 Perry County FIPS 18123 Pike County FIPS 18125 Porter County FIPS 18127 Posey County FIPS 18129 Pulaski County FIPS 18131 Putnam County FIPS 18133 Randolph County FIPS 18135 Ripley County FIPS 18137 Rush County FIPS 18139 Scott County FIPS 18143 Shelby County FIPS 18145 Spencer County FIPS 18147 St. Joseph County FIPS 18141 Starke County FIPS 18149 Steuben County FIPS 18151 Sullivan County FIPS 18153 Switzerland County FIPS 18155 Tippecanoe County FIPS 18157 Tipton County FIPS 18159 Union County FIPS 18161 Vanderburgh County FIPS 18163 Vermillion County FIPS 18165 Vigo County FIPS 18167 Wabash County FIPS 18169 Warren County FIPS 18171 Warrick County FIPS 18173 Washington County FIPS 18175 Wayne County FIPS 18177 Wells County FIPS 18179 White County FIPS 18181 Whitley County FIPS 18183

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight - a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Indiana shows strong potential for primary metal manufacturing attraction, with a 5.46x concentration and 40,546 jobs in this sub-sector.

Cluster depth across primary metal manufacturing, transportation equipment manufacturing, and furniture and related product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$71,957
vs $80,734 national
GDP
$519.5B
Unemployment
4.0%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Manufacturing
517,542
Health Care and Social Assistance
459,289
Retail Trade
312,657
Accommodation and Food Services
271,871
Administrative and Support and Waste Management
170,153
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2024
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026