Live Federal Data

Lake County, Indiana

FIPS 18089 · Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN · Pop. 500,379
9 Sources May 19, 2026
$71,493
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.1%
Unemployment
5.2% national
243,598
Labor Force
25.8%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$71,493
Per Capita
$37,284
Mean Household
$93,636
Poverty Rate
14.3%
Median Income Comparison
Lake County$71,493
Indiana$71,957
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 40
65+: 17.9% (89,442 residents) 55-64: 13.1% (65,529 residents) 35-54: 25.3% (126,531 residents) 18-34: 20.6% (103,037 residents) Under 18: 23.2% (115,840 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 23.2%
18-34 · 20.6%
35-54 · 25.3%
55-64 · 13.1%
65+ · 17.9%
Race & Ethnicity
White54.9%
Black or African American23.1%
Asian1.6%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)20.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +0.6 pts
25.8%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 9.9 pts
8.5%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.6 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
500,379
Population
243,598
Labor Force
Employed
228,465
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.1% ▼ 0.4 pts YoY
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.2%
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
33,182 22.2%
$62,062
2Retail Trade
22,724 15.2%
$36,314
3Manufacturing
22,497 15.0%
$107,985
4Accommodation and Food Services
20,825 13.9%
$24,050
5Construction
11,594 7.8%
$86,002
6Transportation and Warehousing
9,299 6.2%
$62,463
7Administrative and Support and Waste Management
8,986 6.0%
$52,483
8Other Services (except Public Administration)
8,046 5.4%
$44,112
9Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
7,851 5.2%
$72,349
10Finance and Insurance
4,573 3.1%
$78,381
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Primary Metal Manufacturing
21.20x
9,664
Pipeline Transportation
3.01x
204
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.53x
1,301
Truck Transportation
2.43x
4,528
Waste Management and Remediation Services
2.17x
1,364
Hospitals
1.72x
11,575
Repair and Maintenance
1.62x
2,921

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Health Care & Social Assistance Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
11,575
Cluster Employment
1.72x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Primary Metal Manufacturing
21.20x 9,664
Pipeline Transportation
3.01x 204
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
2.53x 1,301
Truck Transportation
2.43x 4,528
Waste Management and Remediation Services
2.17x 1,364
Hospitals
1.72x 11,575
Repair and Maintenance
1.62x 2,921

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.23x
Electrical Equipment, Appliance Manufacturing
120 employed
0.23x
Publishing Industries and Telecommunications
252 employed
0.26x
Internet Publishing and Broadcasting
110 employed
0.29x
Securities, Commodity Contracts, Investments
382 employed
0.33x
Crop Production
218 employed
0.41x
Wood Product Manufacturing
211 employed
0.46x
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
345 employed
0.49x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
1,083 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Lake County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$230,600
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,131
Rent/Mo
71.7%
Owner-Occ
10.3%
Vacancy
3.2x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
295,097
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 2 min above national avg
28.5 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
8.2%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
78.0%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 82.5% of working-age population (18-64) 82% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
25.8%
HS Diploma+
90.2%
Local Institutions
Total credentials awarded
85,358/yr
Ivy Tech Community College 31,118/yr
Purdue University Global 15,107/yr
Purdue University-Main Campus 13,356/yr
Indiana University-Bloomington 11,087/yr
Indiana University-Indianapolis 8,172/yr
Ball State University 6,518/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
22.2%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
34.2%
Service
16.8%
Sales & Office
20.6%
Construction / Maint.
9.7%
Production / Transport
18.7%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 228,465 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight
- a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Lake County shows strong potential for primary metal manufacturing attraction, with a 21.20x concentration and 9,664 jobs in this sub-sector, it ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 22.2% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across primary metal manufacturing, pipeline transportation, and nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$71,493
vs $80,734 national
Labor Force
243,598
Unemployment
5.1%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Health Care and Social Assistance
33,182
Retail Trade
22,724
Manufacturing
22,497
Accommodation and Food Services
20,825
Construction
11,594
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23