Live Federal Data

Douglas County, Wisconsin

FIPS 55031 · Duluth, MN-WI · Pop. 44,229
9 Sources May 19, 2026
$75,099
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.6%
Unemployment
5.2% national
$2.4B
GDP
28.4%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$75,099
Per Capita
$39,586
Mean Household
$88,663
Poverty Rate
10.8%
Median Income Comparison
Douglas County$75,099
Wisconsin$77,485
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 43
65+: 20.7% (9,145 residents) 55-64: 14.8% (6,559 residents) 35-54: 24.7% (10,911 residents) 18-34: 20.7% (9,143 residents) Under 18: 19.2% (8,471 residents) 43 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 19.2%
18-34 · 20.7%
35-54 · 24.7%
55-64 · 14.8%
65+ · 20.7%
Race & Ethnicity
White90.3%
Black or African American0.8%
Asian0.7%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.9%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
94.4%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +4.8 pts
28.4%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 7.3 pts
8.4%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 5.7 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
44,229
Population
22,874
Labor Force
Employed
22,063
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.6% ▲ +0.5 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.1%
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$2.4B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP
$55,321
Per Capita Income

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Accommodation and Food Services
2,186 18.3%
$18,918
2Retail Trade
2,088 17.5%
$35,646
3Manufacturing
1,756 14.7%
$77,570
4Health Care and Social Assistance
1,728 14.5%
$46,109
5Transportation and Warehousing
1,414 11.8%
$76,998
6Construction
980 8.2%
$82,431
7Other Services (except Public Administration)
578 4.8%
$32,882
8Wholesale Trade
565 4.7%
$70,515
9Finance and Insurance
333 2.8%
$73,131
10Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
319 2.7%
$72,300
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Truck Transportation
5.67x
886
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.65x
395
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
3.34x
212
Wood Product Manufacturing
3.21x
137
Machinery Manufacturing
3.02x
346
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.02x
289
Utilities
1.87x
114
Accommodation
1.74x
344
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
1.56x
67

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Transportation & Warehousing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
886
Cluster Employment
5.67x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Truck Transportation
5.67x 886
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
3.65x 395
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
3.34x 212
Wood Product Manufacturing
3.21x 137
Machinery Manufacturing
3.02x 346
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
2.02x 289
Utilities
1.87x 114
Accommodation
1.74x 344
Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing
1.56x 67

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.18x
Educational Services
59 employed
0.25x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
68 employed
0.29x
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
319 employed
0.31x
Administrative and Support Services
277 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Douglas County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$205,800
Median Home Value vs 2019
$909
Rent/Mo
71.9%
Owner-Occ
17.2%
Vacancy
2.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$849/mo
1 Bedroom
$978/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,232/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,689/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,067/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,877/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
26,613
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.0 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
9.1%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
85.8%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 86.0% of working-age population (18-64) 86% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
28.4%
HS Diploma+
94.4%
Local Institutions
Total credentials awarded
36,732/yr
University of Wisconsin-Madison 17,447/yr
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee 5,987/yr
Marquette University 3,757/yr
Madison Area Technical College 3,280/yr
University of Wisconsin-Whitewater 3,231/yr
University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire 3,030/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.6%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
35.9%
Service
17.8%
Sales & Office
18.1%
Construction / Maint.
10.7%
Production / Transport
17.5%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 22,063 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight
- a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Douglas County shows strong potential for truck transportation attraction, with a 5.67x concentration and 886 jobs in this sub-sector, it ranks in the top decile nationally. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 24.6% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across truck transportation, gasoline stations and fuel dealers, and miscellaneous manufacturing creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$75,099
vs $80,734 national
GDP
$2.4B
2024
Unemployment
4.6%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Accommodation and Food Services
2,186
Retail Trade
2,088
Manufacturing
1,756
Health Care and Social Assistance
1,728
Transportation and Warehousing
1,414
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23