Live Federal Data

Island County, Washington

FIPS 53029 · Oak Harbor, WA · Pop. 86,836
9 Sources May 19, 2026
$90,551
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.6%
Unemployment
5.2% national
41,093
Labor Force
36.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$90,551
Per Capita
$47,282
Mean Household
$113,035
Poverty Rate
7.7%
Median Income Comparison
Island County$90,551
Washington$98,141
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 45
65+: 26.8% (23,259 residents) 55-64: 13.5% (11,724 residents) 35-54: 21.4% (18,550 residents) 18-34: 21.0% (18,254 residents) Under 18: 17.3% (15,049 residents) 45 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 17.3%
18-34 · 21.0%
35-54 · 21.4%
55-64 · 13.5%
65+ · 26.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White77.7%
Black or African American2.3%
Asian4.9%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)8.7%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
95.8%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +6.2 pts
36.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +0.9 pts
14.4%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +0.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
86,836
Population
41,093
Labor Force
Employed
32,728
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.6%
Mean Commute
26.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
14.1%
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Accommodation and Food Services
2,269 19.5%
$29,322
2Retail Trade
2,200 18.9%
$40,823
3Health Care and Social Assistance
2,122 18.3%
$48,025
4Construction
1,260 10.8%
$62,068
5Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,030 8.9%
$124,267
6Other Services (except Public Administration)
818 7.0%
$44,708
7Manufacturing
704 6.1%
$62,560
8Educational Services
473 4.1%
$34,891
9Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
398 3.4%
$25,706
10Finance and Insurance
343 3.0%
$121,470
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
3.13x
511
Construction of Buildings
2.07x
450
Private Households
1.91x
47
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.81x
320
Social Assistance
1.67x
920
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.65x
627
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
1.62x
64
Personal and Laundry Services
1.50x
277

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Retail Trade Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
1,458
Cluster Employment
3.13x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
3.13x 511
Construction of Buildings
2.07x 450
Private Households
1.91x 47
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument, Book, and Misc. Retailers
1.81x 320
Social Assistance
1.67x 920
Food and Beverage Retailers
1.65x 627
Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
1.62x 64
Personal and Laundry Services
1.50x 277

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.16x
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
64 employed
0.34x
Insurance Carriers and Related Activities
105 employed
0.39x
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
52 employed
0.42x
Clothing, Clothing Accessories, Shoe, and Jewelry Retailers
57 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Island County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$593,300
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,662
Rent/Mo
74.7%
Owner-Occ
15.8%
Vacancy
6.6x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Stretched
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,172/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,356/mo
2 Bedroom
$1,671/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,324/mo
4 Bedroom
$2,733/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,264/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
48,528
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute
26.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
14.1%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
64.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 84.7% of working-age population (18-64) 85% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
36.6%
HS Diploma+
95.8%
Local Institutions
Total credentials awarded
37,363/yr
University of Washington-Seattle Campus 15,671/yr
Washington State University 9,043/yr
Western Washington University 3,831/yr
Eastern Washington University 3,463/yr
Central Washington University 2,968/yr
Bellevue College 2,387/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.2%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
41.3%
Service
17.3%
Sales & Office
18.9%
Construction / Maint.
10.2%
Production / Transport
12.3%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 32,728 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight
- a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Island County shows meaningful potential for building material and garden supply retailers attraction, with a 3.13x concentration and 511 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 24.2% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across building material and garden supply retailers, construction of buildings, and private households creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$90,551
vs $80,734 national
Labor Force
41,093
Unemployment
4.6%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Accommodation and Food Services
2,269
Retail Trade
2,200
Health Care and Social Assistance
2,122
Construction
1,260
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,030
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23