Live Federal Data

Columbia County, Oregon

FIPS 41009 · Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA · Pop. 53,493
7 Sources Mar 15, 2026
$87,458
Median Income
4.1%
Unemployment
$2.1B
GDP
19.8%
Bachelor's+
Data / United States / Oregon / Columbia County
Demographics Economy Industry Concentration Housing Workforce AI Insights

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$87,458
Per Capita
$39,867
Mean Household
$100,740
Poverty Rate
8.9%
Median Income Comparison
Columbia County$87,458
State Average$67,587
National$75,149

Age Distribution

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B01001 · Median Age: 43
43 Median Age
Under 18 18-34 35-54 55-64 65+

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
90 PERCENT
High School+
Natl: 88.6%
20 PERCENT
Bachelor's+
Natl: 33.7%
6 PERCENT
Graduate+
Natl: 13.1%

Population Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
53,493
Population
25,431
Labor Force
Employed
24,344
Unemployment Rate
4.1%
Mean Commute
31.7 min
Work From Home
12.2%
Columbia County is home to 53,493 residents with a median household income of $87,458, above the national median. The workforce of 25,431 shows 19.8% with a bachelor's degree or higher.
All figures from U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates. National/state benchmarks from ACS 2023.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$2.1B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP
$60,858
Per Capita Income

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentAvg Wage
1Retail Trade		 1,592 $36,291
2Health Care & Social Assistance		 1,547 $48,710
3Manufacturing		 1,483 $68,331
4Accommodation & Food Services		 1,335 $24,783
5Administrative & Support & Waste Management		 758 $48,881
6Construction		 683 $68,823
7Other Services (except Public Admin)		 475 $36,010
8Transportation & Warehousing		 414 $56,175
9Professional, Scientific & Technical Services		 364 $65,696
10Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting		 338 $48,819
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Concentrated Industries
Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
25.44x
176
Utilities
6.84x
181
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction
3.74x
78
Construction
2.42x
730
Accommodation and food services
2.32x
1,314
Other services (except public administration)
1.63x
365

Attraction Opportunities — Below Average Industries

LQ < 0.5 — below-average employment, potential attraction targets. Source: Census Bureau County Business Patterns
0.34x
Information
50 employed
0.46x
Wholesale trade
116 employed
Industry Ecosystem
Columbia County's Economic Network
Top industries by employment — node size reflects workforce share
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$421,600
Median Home Value
$1,373
Rent/Mo
76.1%
Owner-Occ
5.6%
Vacancy
4.8x
Home Value to Income Ratio

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025
31,872
Working Age (18-64)
80% Participation

Commute & Flexibility

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B08303, B08301, B15003
Mean Commute
31.7 min
Work From Home
12.2%
Bachelor's+
19.8%
HS Diploma+
89.7%

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.6%
Elevated retirement risk — above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$87,458
vs $75K national
Population
53,493
Unemployment
4.1%
vs 3.9% national
GDP
$2.1B
Top Employers
Retail Trade
1,592
Health Care & Social Assistance
1,547
Manufacturing
1,483
Accommodation & Food Services
1,335
Administrative & Support & Waste Management
758
Housing
$421,600
Home Value
$1,373
Rent
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2025
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2024
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026