Live Federal Data

Middlesex County, New Jersey

FIPS 34023 · New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ · Pop. 871,290
9 Sources May 19, 2026
$111,549
Median Income
$80,734 national
5.2%
Unemployment
5.2% national
475,300
Labor Force
45.6%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$111,549
Per Capita
$50,601
Mean Household
$142,003
Poverty Rate
8.6%
Median Income Comparison
Middlesex County$111,549
New Jersey$103,556
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 40
65+: 16.1% (140,558 residents) 55-64: 12.9% (112,207 residents) 35-54: 27.1% (236,546 residents) 18-34: 22.4% (194,899 residents) Under 18: 21.5% (187,080 residents) 40 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 21.5%
18-34 · 22.4%
35-54 · 27.1%
55-64 · 12.9%
65+ · 16.1%
Race & Ethnicity
White40.9%
Black or African American10.4%
Asian25.5%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)23.6%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
89.2%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▼ 0.4 pts
45.6%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▲ +9.9 pts
19.4%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▲ +5.3 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
871,290
Population
475,300
Labor Force
Employed
443,187
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
5.2% ▲ +0.6 pts YoY
Mean Commute 5 min above national avg
31.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
18.1%
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Health Care and Social Assistance
57,785 17.3%
$65,692
2Transportation and Warehousing
49,945 14.9%
$57,723
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
40,554 12.1%
$138,687
4Retail Trade
37,013 11.1%
$45,485
5Administrative and Support and Waste Management
36,294 10.9%
$59,294
6Manufacturing
30,859 9.2%
$98,523
7Wholesale Trade
29,544 8.8%
$91,117
8Accommodation and Food Services
24,122 7.2%
$30,270
9Construction
15,202 4.5%
$97,391
10Other Services (except Public Administration)
12,933 3.9%
$69,962
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW.
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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Warehousing and Storage
5.04x
26,469
Chemical Manufacturing
3.74x
9,277
Couriers and Messengers
3.53x
10,530
2.66x
1,596
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.14x
13,079
Apparel Manufacturing
1.91x
437
Paper Manufacturing
1.86x
1,828
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
1.75x
2,643
Truck Transportation
1.68x
7,065
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.66x
15,713

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Transportation & Warehousing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
46,707
Cluster Employment
5.04x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Warehousing and Storage
5.04x 26,469
Chemical Manufacturing
3.74x 9,277
Couriers and Messengers
3.53x 10,530
2.66x 1,596
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
2.14x 13,079
Apparel Manufacturing
1.91x 437
Paper Manufacturing
1.86x 1,828
Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation
1.75x 2,643
Truck Transportation
1.68x 7,065
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
1.66x 15,713

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.03x
Transportation Equipment Manufacturing
139 employed
0.07x
Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
75 employed
0.12x
Machinery Manufacturing
363 employed
0.15x
Crop Production
225 employed
0.25x
Wood Product Manufacturing
290 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Middlesex County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$462,900
Median Home Value vs 2019
$1,871
Rent/Mo
63.6%
Owner-Occ
3.2%
Vacancy
4.1x
Home Value to Income Ratio
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$1,804/mo
1 Bedroom
$1,978/mo
2 Bedroom
$2,486/mo
3 Bedroom
$2,981/mo
4 Bedroom
$3,296/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$2,789/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
543,652
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 5 min above national avg
31.2 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
18.1%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
84.5%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 87.4% of working-age population (18-64) 87% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
45.6%
HS Diploma+
89.2%
Local Institutions
Total credentials awarded
32,479/yr
Rutgers University-New Brunswick 13,105/yr
Rowan University 5,800/yr
Montclair State University 5,465/yr
Kean University 3,249/yr
New Jersey Institute of Technology 2,792/yr
Bergen Community College 2,068/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
20.6%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
49.5%
Service
12.6%
Sales & Office
19.0%
Construction / Maint.
5.4%
Production / Transport
13.5%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 443,187 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight
- a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Middlesex County shows strong potential for warehousing and storage attraction, with a 5.04x concentration and 26,469 jobs in this sub-sector, it ranks in the top decile nationally.

The interconnected base across warehousing and storage, chemical manufacturing, and couriers and messengers creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$111,549
vs $80,734 national
Labor Force
475,300
Unemployment
5.2%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Health Care and Social Assistance
57,785
Transportation and Warehousing
49,945
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
40,554
Retail Trade
37,013
Administrative and Support and Waste Management
36,294
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23