Live Federal Data

Union County, Kentucky

FIPS 21225 · Pop. 13,260
9 Sources May 19, 2026
$60,327
Median Income
$80,734 national
4.2%
Unemployment
5.2% national
$1.1B
GDP
13.1%
Bachelor's+
35.7% national

Demographics & Population

Census Bureau American Community Survey 2024 · 5-Year Estimates

Household Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
Median Household
$60,327
Per Capita
$30,559
Mean Household
$73,009
Poverty Rate
18.4%
Median Income Comparison
Union County$60,327
Kentucky$63,726
National$80,734

Population Profile

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B02001, B03003 · Median Age: 42
65+: 19.8% (2,631 residents) 55-64: 14.9% (1,973 residents) 35-54: 25.3% (3,359 residents) 18-34: 21.1% (2,798 residents) Under 18: 18.8% (2,499 residents) 42 Median Age
Cohorts
Under 18 · 18.8%
18-34 · 21.1%
35-54 · 25.3%
55-64 · 14.9%
65+ · 19.8%
Race & Ethnicity
White88.7%
Black or African American6.9%
Asian0.1%
Hispanic or Latino(any race)1.7%
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnic category and overlaps with the race categories above.

Educational Attainment

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · Population 25+
91.3%
High School+
National: 89.6%
▲ +1.7 pts
13.1%
Bachelor's+
National: 35.7%
▼ 22.6 pts
4.3%
Graduate+
National: 14.1%
▼ 9.8 pts

Employment Overview

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · American Community Survey 2024 5-Year Estimates
13,260
Population
5,795
Labor Force
Employed
5,639
Unemployment Rate BLS LAUS 2025 annual
4.2% ▼ 0.2 pts YoY
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.4%
Key Takeaways
Auto-generated from benchmark deltas. Bullets only appear when the comparison is meaningful.

Economy & Industry

Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW · Bureau of Economic Analysis

$1.1B
Gross Domestic Product · 2024
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis · CAGDP1 Regional GDP
$54,276
Per Capita Income

Top Industries by Employment

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics · Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages 2024 Annual
IndustryEmploymentShare of Top 10Avg Wage
1Manufacturing
952 35.8%
$58,065
2Retail Trade
539 20.3%
$30,161
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
331 12.5%
$73,707
4Accommodation and Food Services
255 9.6%
$17,537
5Wholesale Trade
169 6.4%
$83,792
6Construction
152 5.7%
$62,974
7Finance and Insurance
106 4.0%
$79,861
8Other Services (except Public Administration)
68 2.6%
$39,328
9Administrative and Support and Waste Management
64 2.4%
$60,044
10Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
20 0.8%
$39,096
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Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW + BEA Regional GDP.
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EP customers get year-over-year deltas, WARN notices, and SEC filings for every sector tracked above, surfaced as proactive alerts, not after-the-fact news.

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Industry Concentration

Location Quotient measures regional specialization vs. national average. LQ > 1.0 = concentrated.

Location Quotient Analysis

Concentrated Industries
Source: BLS QCEW · 3-digit NAICS sub-sector · Location Quotient vs. national employment share
Same source as the Top Industries table above, sub-sector view surfaces the specialization the supersector view masks (e.g., Plastics & Rubber Manufacturing inside the Manufacturing supersector).
Crop Production
4.49x
82
Food Manufacturing
3.88x
231
2.77x
2,117
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.49x
88
Social Assistance
2.31x
365
General Merchandise Retailers
2.28x
251
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.67x
78

Cluster Depth

Source: BLS QCEW · Sub-sectors with LQ ≥ 1.5 indicate genuine cluster concentration
Dominant Cluster
Goods-Producing Cluster
Coherent grouping of concentrated sub-sectors, signals supply-chain fit for site selectors
2,117
Cluster Employment
2.77x
Peak LQ
Concentrated Sub-Sectors
Crop Production
4.49x 82
Food Manufacturing
3.88x 231
2.77x 2,117
Gasoline Stations and Fuel Dealers
2.49x 88
Social Assistance
2.31x 365
General Merchandise Retailers
2.28x 251
Building Material and Garden Supply Retailers
1.67x 78

Attraction Opportunities

LQ < 0.5 with ≥ 50 employed, realistic diversification targets. Source: BLS QCEW
0.40x
Ambulatory Health Care Services
118 employed
Key Takeaways
Generated from BLS QCEW sub-sector Location Quotients.
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Union County's Top Sectors by Workforce Share
Each rectangle's area is proportional to that sector's share of total private-sector employment across all NAICS supersectors. Hover for exact employment.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics QCEW 2024 Annual · Private sector, NAICS supersectors

Housing & Affordability

Census ACS · HUD Fair Market Rents FY2026

Housing Overview

Source: Census Bureau ACS 2024 5-Year Estimates · Tables B25001, B25077, B25064
$104,500
Median Home Value vs 2019
$790
Rent/Mo
70.2%
Owner-Occ
11.1%
Vacancy
1.7x
Home Value to Income Ratio - Affordable
vs. ~4.1x national average

HUD Fair Market Rents

Source: HUD · Fair Market Rents FY2026
Studio
$651/mo
1 Bedroom
$694/mo
2 Bedroom
$911/mo
3 Bedroom
$1,092/mo
4 Bedroom
$1,206/mo
30% of monthly median household income (~$1,508/mo) · rents above this line are typically considered cost-burdened.
Key Takeaways
Generated from Census ACS housing tables + HUD Fair Market Rents.

Workforce Pipeline

Labor force readiness, commuting, and workforce composition

Labor Market Overview

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Tables B01001, B23025, B08303, B08301
8,130
Working Age (18-64) vs 2019
Mean Commute 4 min below national avg
22.1 min
Work From Home vs 15.1% national
6.4%
Prime-Age Employed (25-54)
75.7%
of prime-age population
Labor force participation rate: 71.3% of working-age population (18-64) 71% Participation
▲ vs 2019

Education & Talent Pipeline

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table B15003 · College Scorecard
Bachelor's+
13.1%
HS Diploma+
91.3%
Local Institutions
Total credentials awarded
35,189/yr
University of Kentucky 8,890/yr
University of the Cumberlands 6,956/yr
University of Louisville 5,751/yr
Bluegrass Community and Technical College 5,011/yr
Western Kentucky University 4,485/yr
Jefferson Community and Technical College 4,096/yr

Aging Workforce

Source: Census Bureau ACS · Derived from age & employment tables
24.3%
55+ of working-age population (18-64)
Elevated retirement risk, above the 20% threshold. Succession planning recommended.

Workforce by Occupation

Source: Census ACS 2024 · Table C24010 · Civilian employed population 16+
Management / Professional
27.0%
Service
13.2%
Sales & Office
17.6%
Construction / Maint.
17.3%
Production / Transport
24.9%
Bars scaled 2× for visual differentiation; percentage labels show actual share of 5,639 employed workers.
Key Takeaways
Generated from ACS workforce data and College Scorecard.

AI-Powered Insights

Machine learning analysis across 20+ federal data sources

Sample AI Insight
- a preview of the kind of synthesis EP produces for paying customers

Union County shows meaningful potential for crop production attraction, with a 4.49x concentration and 82 jobs in this sub-sector. Near-term succession risk is elevated, with 24.3% of the working-age population within 10 years of retirement age.

The interconnected base across crop production, food manufacturing, and creates supply-chain attraction leverage rather than single-employer risk, a structural advantage for industrial recruitment.

Industry Shift Analysis

Manufacturing Automation Risk
High
Healthcare Growth Forecast
+4.2% CAGR
Remote Work Migration
67/100

Prospect Match Scores

Advanced Manufacturing
92/100
Life Sciences
84/100
Data Centers
71/100

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Economic
Demographic
Housing
Workforce
Median Income
$60,327
vs $80,734 national
GDP
$1.1B
2024
Unemployment
4.2%
vs 5.2% national
Top Employers by Sector
Manufacturing
952
Retail Trade
539
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
331
Accommodation and Food Services
255
Wholesale Trade
169
Census ACS, BLS QCEW, BEA, HUD · Auto-updatedPowered by ExecutivePulse
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Data Sources

All data from official federal APIs. Auto-refreshed on publication schedules.

Census ACS 5-Year2024
BLS QCEW2024 annual
BLS LAUS (via FRED)2025 annual
BEA Regional GDP2024
Census CBP2023
HUD Fair Market RentsFY2026
FCC Broadband Map2025
USAspending.govFY2026
College ScorecardAY 2022-23